NATIONAL BAMBOO MISSION

NATIONAL BAMBOO MISSION

NATIONAL BAMBOO MISSION 

What is National Bamboo Mission?

National Bamboo Mission (NBM), relaunched in 2018-19 under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare with a budget of ₹1,290 crore (2018-20, extended), focuses on area expansion of bamboo plantations, quality planting material, post-harvest management, product development, and promotion of bamboo industry. India is the world's second largest bamboo producer (after China) with 13.96 million hectares of bamboo forest. The 2017 Indian Forest Act amendment removed bamboo from the definition of 'tree' on non-forest land — farmers can now grow and harvest bamboo freely without a permit. NBM subsidies: Bamboo plantation on agricultural land: 50% of cost (general) / 60% (for small farmers), typically ₹240-250 per plant; Primary processing (bamboo splitting, matting machines): 50% subsidy; Bamboo product manufacturing units: 25-35% capital subsidy; Common Facility Centres (bamboo processing clusters): 50% subsidy. Bamboo is called 'green gold' — it grows in 3-5 years (vs 20+ for timber trees), can be harvested multiple times without replanting, and has 1,500+ end uses.

National Bamboo Mission — Quick Overview

Scheme Name National Bamboo Mission 2026 — Bamboo Plantation Subsidy & Processing Support
Launched By Government of India
Launch Year 2018
Benefit 50-60% plantation subsidy (₹240-250/plant) + Primary processing equipment subsidy 50% + Manufacturing unit capital subsidy 25-35% + Common Facility Centre 50% subsidy + Free planting material from NBM nurseries
Category Agriculture
Last Verified 27 May 2026
Official Portal https://nbm.nic.in

 

Benefits of National Bamboo Mission

50-60% plantation subsidy (₹240-250/plant) + Primary processing equipment subsidy 50% + Manufacturing unit capital subsidy 25-35% + Common Facility Centre 50% subsidy + Free planting material from NBM nurseries

Who is Eligible for National Bamboo Mission?

  • Farmers with agricultural land for bamboo plantation (minimum 0.1 hectare)
  • Small and marginal farmers: 60% subsidy; other farmers: 50% subsidy
  • Entrepreneurs for bamboo processing units and product manufacturing
  • SHGs, cooperatives, FPOs for Common Facility Centres
  • Priority to tribal communities and NE/forest-fringe farmers who traditionally use bamboo

How to Apply for National Bamboo Mission Online?

  1. Contact State Bamboo Development Agency or State Horticulture Department
  2. Apply for bamboo plantation subsidy with land records and project plan
  3. Obtain high-quality bamboo planting material from NBM-approved nurseries (free/subsidized)
  4. For processing unit: Apply through KVIC or State Industries Department for capital subsidy
  5. Maintain bamboo plantation as per NBM technical guidelines for 3-year subsidy continuation

Frequently Asked Questions — National Bamboo Mission

What is the income potential from bamboo farming ?
Bamboo starts generating income from Year 3. Full production from Year 5. Income per hectare: Raw bamboo culms (poles): ₹1.5-3 lakh/hectare/year (at ₹50-100/culm, 3,000-5,000 culms/hectare). If you process into bamboo furniture, flooring, agarbatti sticks, toothpicks — value increases 5-10x. Bamboo shoots (edible, sold as vegetable in NE India): Additional ₹30,000-50,000/year. The 2017 law change (removing bamboo from 'tree' definition) means you can sell bamboo freely without a forest department permit — a game changer for farmers.
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